See American bison on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for American bison meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "American bison",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "American bisons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "American bison",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "American bison (plural American bison or American bisons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "en:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, William T. Hornaday, The Extermination of the American Bison",
"text": "In the year 1521, when Cortez reached Anahuac, the American bison was seen for the first time by civilized Europeans, if we may be permitted to thus characterize the horde of blood thirsty plunder seekers who fought their way to the Aztec capital.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bovine mammal, a species of bison, Bison bison."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bison"
},
{
"word": "bovine"
},
{
"word": "bovid"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "plains bison"
},
{
"word": "wood bison"
}
],
"id": "en-American_bison-en-noun-AvClN-G0",
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"bison",
"bison"
],
[
"Bison bison",
"Bison bison#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "European bison"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "American buffalo"
},
{
"word": "North American buffalo"
},
{
"word": "North American bison"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "buffalo"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "bison"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizoni amerikan"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americanu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte amerikar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bizón amjerykanski",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бізон амерыканскі"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon amerika"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bizón",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бизо́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisó americà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Měizhōu yěniú",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "美洲野牛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerika bizono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ameerika piison"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikanskur bisonur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "biisoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bison d’Amérique"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont american"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nordamerikanischer Bison"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vónasos",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "βόνασος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikai bölény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "vísundur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bíosún meiriceánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont american"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bos bison"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizons"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizonas"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "amerikanski bizon",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "американски бизон"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "buflu ta’ l-amerika"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ayání"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont d'america"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisão-americano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufalo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bison american"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bizón",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бизо́н"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "boiamericanu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "boe americanu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bìoson Ameireaganach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "амерички бизон"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "američki bizon"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizón"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bison"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bisonoxe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bizon",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бізон"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bual Americanaidd"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:American bison"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɛɹɪkən ˈbaɪ̯sən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-American bison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "American bison"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "American bison",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "American bisons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "American bison",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "American bison (plural American bison or American bisons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bison"
},
{
"word": "bovine"
},
{
"word": "bovid"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "plains bison"
},
{
"word": "wood bison"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "European bison"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Bovines"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, William T. Hornaday, The Extermination of the American Bison",
"text": "In the year 1521, when Cortez reached Anahuac, the American bison was seen for the first time by civilized Europeans, if we may be permitted to thus characterize the horde of blood thirsty plunder seekers who fought their way to the Aztec capital.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bovine mammal, a species of bison, Bison bison."
],
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"bison",
"bison"
],
[
"Bison bison",
"Bison bison#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:American bison"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɛɹɪkən ˈbaɪ̯sən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-American bison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-American_bison.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "American buffalo"
},
{
"word": "North American buffalo"
},
{
"word": "North American bison"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "buffalo"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "bison"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizoni amerikan"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americanu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte amerikar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bizón amjerykanski",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бізон амерыканскі"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon amerika"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bizón",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бизо́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisó americà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Měizhōu yěniú",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "美洲野牛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerika bizono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ameerika piison"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikanskur bisonur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "biisoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bison d’Amérique"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont american"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nordamerikanischer Bison"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vónasos",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "βόνασος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikai bölény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "vísundur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bíosún meiriceánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont american"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bos bison"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizons"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizonas"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "amerikanski bizon",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "американски бизон"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "buflu ta’ l-amerika"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ayání"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisont d'america"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisão-americano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufalo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bison american"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bizón",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бизо́н"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "boiamericanu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "boe americanu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bìoson Ameireaganach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "амерички бизон"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "američki bizon"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizón"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "amerikansk bison"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bison"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bisonoxe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bizon",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "бізон"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bual Americanaidd"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bizon"
}
],
"word": "American bison"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.